What Are the Benefits of Bariatric Surgery?
Bariatric surgery is the medical term for weight-loss surgery. It encompasses a range of procedures for reducing appetite and food consumption to improve a person’s health. Obesity is associated with several health risks, including cancer, diabetes, stroke, and heart disease, and is also linked to increases in early mortality.
Bariatric surgery has many potentially positive benefits, including significant weight loss, improved health status, enhanced quality of life, and longer lifespan. For more information, Consult Dr. Sumit Talwar, the Best Bariatric & General surgeon in Bangalore.
There are multiple benefits associated with bariatric surgery for obesity:
- Weight Loss
Persons undergoing bariatric surgery often lose weight due to diminished appetite and greater satiety (feeling of fullness) when eating. The American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) has determined that about 90 percent of bariatric-surgery patients lose 50 percent of their excess weight, with only a limited risk of regaining it later.
- Lower Risk of Heart Disease
Obesity is strongly linked to an increased likelihood of heart disease. Weight loss reduces this risk, along with that of stroke.
- Remission of Type 2 Diabetes
Being overweight is often a precondition for type-2 or late-onset diabetes. A recent study by the Cleveland Clinic found that this form of the disease sometimes enters remission in conjunction with substantial weight loss.
- Enhanced Joint Function
Carrying extra weight can be hard on the joints. Bariatric surgery patients have reported reductions in chronic pain and improved functioning of the joints following their procedure.
- Increases in Fertility
Obesity reduction has been shown to increase fertility in women.
- Sleep Apnea Relief
Sleep apnea is a respiratory disorder exacerbated by obesity. Restoring a healthy body weight decreases symptoms and sometimes reduces the need for a CPAP machine during sleep.
- Elimination of Other Medical Problems
Evidence suggests that the loss of excess weight can eliminate or at least diminish other problematic medical conditions, including metabolic syndrome, gallbladder disease, and complications associated with pregnancy.
- Improved Psychological Health
The benefits of weight-loss surgery extend to mental health. Patients may be less prone to anxiety and depression and more likely to pursue life-positive activities.
Though, in many cases, the benefits of bariatric surgery outweigh the risks, there are some things to keep in mind regarding these procedures. Only some people lose as much weight as they would like, and with changes in diet and exercise following surgery, some early losses might be reversed over time. In a few instances, ulcers, nutritional shortfalls, and other adverse side effects have resulted, sometimes requiring rehospitalization and new procedures.
Medical data increasingly shows bariatric surgery as an effective means of combating obesity. However, it is essential to note that surgical procedures must be supplemented by a lifelong commitment to a healthy diet and exercise to realize and maintain positive gains fully. Consult Dr. Sumit Talwar, the Best Bariatric & General surgeon in Bangalore.
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